The people of Republic of Ghana convey been celebrating the halt of colonial dominion in addition to the dawn of their independence. Most workers convey been given the solar daytime off - tens of thousands convey gathered inwards the capital, Accra, to greet the independent country's rootage prime number minister, Dr Kwame Nkrumah.
The Duchess of Kent has been aid the celebrations. Last night, she opened the Independence Monument, erected most the topographic point where inwards 1948 members of the Ghanaian ex-servicemen's nuptials were shot when marching to introduce a petition to the British Governor.
The Gold Coast Legislative Assembly was prorogued at midnight to thanks from the waiting crowd outside.
This morn the Legislative Assembly building, directly the edifice of the Republic of Ghana parliament was packed amongst members dressed inwards their national costumes. The rootage Governor-General of Ghana, Sir Charles Arden-Clarke has been sworn in.
Message from the Queen
The Duchess gave a speech, setting out the Republic of Ghana Government policy. She likewise read out a personal message from the Queen to the people of Ghana.
In it she said: "The hopes of many, peculiarly inwards Africa, hang on your endeavours. It is my earnest in addition to confident belief that my people inwards Republic of Ghana volition locomote forwards inwards liberty in addition to justice."
In reply, Dr Nkrumah said: "My authorities fully realises both the advantages in addition to the responsibilities involved inwards the achievement of independence. It intends to brand amount purpose of these advantages to increase the prosperity of the country."
Earlier, the British Prime Minister, Harold Macmillan, made a oral communication welcoming Ghana's deed to independence.
"The authorities in addition to people of Republic of Ghana convey laid their hands to a peachy task. We are confident whatever may endure the difficulties which volition facial expression upwards them they volition hold in addition to educate the principles of tolerance in addition to liberty which are inherent inwards our parliamentary system. We shall give them all the assist nosotros can."
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| Dr Kwame Nkrumah was independent Ghana's rootage leader |
Ghana was the rootage dark African dry reason to larn independent.
In 1960, Nkrumah declared Republic of Ghana a republic in addition to himself president for life inwards 1964. He banned all opposition parties.
He was deposed inwards 1966 past times a armed services coup spell on a trip to Peking. He later on died inwards exile inwards Romania inwards 1972.
There followed a menstruum of unstable authorities amongst 1 coup after another, culminating inwards 1992 inwards a plebiscite on a multiparty system. Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings, who had already led 2 coups against the government, was elected president.
His supporters credit him amongst stabilising a turbulent political scene in addition to leaving a legacy of democracy.
He retired inwards 2000 in addition to President John Kufuor was elected.
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